feat: add artifacthub metadata by default and WIP README (#48)

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ---
-name: build-ublue-custom
+name: Build Custom Image
 on:
   pull_request:
     branches:
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ env:
   MY_IMAGE_NAME: "${{ github.event.repository.name }}"  # the name of the image produced by this build, matches repo names
   MY_IMAGE_DESC: "My Customized Universal Blue Image"
   IMAGE_REGISTRY: "ghcr.io/${{ github.repository_owner }}"  # do not edit
+  ARTIFACTHUB_LOGO_URL: "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/120078124?s=200&v=4"  # You should put your own image here so that you get a fancy profile image on https://artifacthub.io/!
 
 concurrency:
   group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref || github.run_id }}-${{ inputs.brand_name}}-${{ inputs.stream_name }}
@@ -33,67 +34,52 @@ jobs:
       id-token: write
 
     steps:
-      # Checkout push-to-registry action GitHub repository
+      # These stage versions are pinned by https://github.com/renovatebot/renovate
-      - name: Checkout Push to Registry action
+      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4
       
-      - name: Maximize build space
+      - name: Get current date
-        uses: ublue-os/remove-unwanted-software@v7
+        id: date
-
-      - name: Generate tags
-        id: generate-tags
-        shell: bash
         run: |
-          # Generate a timestamp for creating an image version history
+          # This generates a timestamp like what is defined on the ArtifactHub documentation
-          TIMESTAMP="$(date +%Y%m%d)"
+          # E.G: 2022-02-08T15:38:15Z'
-          COMMIT_TAGS=()
+          # https://artifacthub.io/docs/topics/repositories/container-images/
-          BUILD_TAGS=()
+          # https://linux.die.net/man/1/date
+          echo "date=$(date -u +%Y\-%m\-%d\T%H\:%M\:%S\Z)" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
 
-          # Have tags for tracking builds during pull request
+      # Image metadata for https://artifacthub.io/ - This is optional but is highly recommended so we all can get a index of all the custom images
-          SHA_SHORT="${GITHUB_SHA::7}"
+      # The metadata by itself is not going to do anything, you choose if you want your image to be on ArtifactHub or not.
-          COMMIT_TAGS+=("pr-${{ github.event.number }}")
-          COMMIT_TAGS+=("${SHA_SHORT}")
-
-          # Append matching timestamp tags to keep a version history
-          for TAG in "${BUILD_TAGS[@]}"; do
-              BUILD_TAGS+=("${TAG}-${TIMESTAMP}")
-          done
-
-          BUILD_TAGS+=("${TIMESTAMP}")
-          BUILD_TAGS+=("latest")
-
-          if [[ "${{ github.event_name }}" == "pull_request" ]]; then
-              echo "Generated the following commit tags: "
-              for TAG in "${COMMIT_TAGS[@]}"; do
-                  echo "${TAG}"
-              done
-
-              alias_tags=("${COMMIT_TAGS[@]}")
-          else
-              alias_tags=("${BUILD_TAGS[@]}")
-          fi
-
-          echo "Generated the following build tags: "
-          for TAG in "${BUILD_TAGS[@]}"; do
-              echo "${TAG}"
-          done
-
-          echo "alias_tags=${alias_tags[*]}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-
-      # Build metadata
       - name: Image Metadata
-        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
+        uses: docker/metadata-action@369eb591f429131d6889c46b94e711f089e6ca96 # v5
-        id: meta
+        id: metadata
         with:
-          images: |
+          # This generates all the tags for your image, you can add custom tags here too!
-            ${{ env.MY_IMAGE_NAME }}
+          # By default, it should generate "latest" and "latest.(date here)".
-
+          tags: |
+            type=raw,value=latest
+            type=raw,value=latest.{{date 'YYYYMMDD'}}
+            type=raw,value={{date 'YYYYMMDD'}}
+            type=sha,enable=${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
+            type=ref,event=pr
           labels: |
-            io.artifacthub.package.readme-url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/${{ github.repository }}/main/README.md
+            io.artifacthub.package.readme-url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/${{ github.repository_owner }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}/refs/heads/main/README.md
-            org.opencontainers.image.description=${{ env.MY_IMAGE_DESC }}
+            org.opencontainers.image.created=${{ steps.date.outputs.date }}
-            org.opencontainers.image.title=${{ env.MY_IMAGE_NAME }}
+            org.opencontainers.image.description=${{ env.IMAGE_DESC }}
+            org.opencontainers.image.documentation=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/${{ github.repository_owner }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}/refs/heads/main/README.md
+            org.opencontainers.image.source=https://github.com/${{ github.repository_owner }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}/blob/main/Containerfile
+            org.opencontainers.image.title=${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}
+            org.opencontainers.image.url=https://github.com/${{ github.repository_owner }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}
+            org.opencontainers.image.vendor=${{ github.repository_owner }}
+            org.opencontainers.image.version=latest
+            io.artifacthub.package.deprecated=false
+            io.artifacthub.package.keywords=bootc,ublue,universal-blue
+            io.artifacthub.package.license=Apache-2.0
+            io.artifacthub.package.logo-url=${{ env.ARTIFACTHUB_LOGO_URL }}
+            io.artifacthub.package.prerelease=false
+            containers.bootc=1
+          sep-tags: " "
+          sep-annotations: " "
 
-      # Build image using Buildah action
       - name: Build Image
         id: build_image
         uses: redhat-actions/buildah-build@v2
@@ -102,55 +88,45 @@ jobs:
             ./Containerfile
           # Postfix image name with -custom to make it a little more descriptive
           # Syntax: https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/expressions#format
-          image: ${{ env.MY_IMAGE_NAME }}
+          image: ${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}
-          tags: |
+          tags: ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.tags }}
-            ${{ steps.generate-tags.outputs.alias_tags }}
+          labels: ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.labels }}
-          labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
           oci: false
 
-      # Workaround bug where capital letters in your GitHub username make it impossible to push to GHCR.
+      # These `if` statements are so that pull requests for your custom images do not make it publish any packages under your name without you knowing
-      # https://github.com/macbre/push-to-ghcr/issues/12
+      # They also check if the runner is on the default branch so that things like the merge queue (if you enable it), are going to work
-      - name: Lowercase Registry
-        id: registry_case
-        uses: ASzc/change-string-case-action@v6
-        with:
-          string: ${{ env.IMAGE_REGISTRY }}
-
       - name: Login to GitHub Container Registry
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        uses: docker/login-action@9780b0c442fbb1117ed29e0efdff1e18412f7567 # v3
+        if: github.event_name != 'pull_request' && github.ref == format('refs/heads/{0}', github.event.repository.default_branch)
         with:
           registry: ghcr.io
           username: ${{ github.actor }}
           password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
 
-      - name: Push Image to GHCR
+      - name: Push To GHCR
-        uses: redhat-actions/push-to-registry@v2
+        uses: redhat-actions/push-to-registry@5ed88d269cf581ea9ef6dd6806d01562096bee9c # v2
+        if: github.event_name != 'pull_request' && github.ref == format('refs/heads/{0}', github.event.repository.default_branch)
         id: push
-        env:
-          REGISTRY_USER: ${{ github.actor }}
-          REGISTRY_PASSWORD: ${{ github.token }}
         with:
-          image: ${{ steps.build_image.outputs.image }}
+          registry: ${{ env.IMAGE_REGISTRY }}
-          tags: ${{ steps.build_image.outputs.tags }}
+          image: ${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}
-          registry: ${{ steps.registry_case.outputs.lowercase }}
+          tags: ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.tags }}
-          username: ${{ env.REGISTRY_USER }}
-          password: ${{ env.REGISTRY_PASSWORD }}
-          extra-args: |
-            --compression-format=zstd
 
       # This section is optional and only needs to be enabled if you plan on distributing
       # your project for others to consume. You will need to create a public and private key
       # using Cosign and save the private key as a repository secret in Github for this workflow
       # to consume. For more details, review the image signing section of the README.
-
+      - name: Install Cosign
-      # Sign container
+        uses: sigstore/cosign-installer@dc72c7d5c4d10cd6bcb8cf6e3fd625a9e5e537da # v3.7.0
-      - uses: sigstore/cosign-installer@v3.7.0
+        if: github.event_name != 'pull_request' && github.ref == format('refs/heads/{0}', github.event.repository.default_branch)
-        if: github.event_name != 'pull_request'
 
       - name: Sign container image
-        if: github.event_name != 'pull_request'
+        if: github.event_name != 'pull_request' && github.ref == format('refs/heads/{0}', github.event.repository.default_branch)
         run: |
-          cosign sign -y --key env://COSIGN_PRIVATE_KEY ${{ steps.registry_case.outputs.lowercase }}/${{ steps.build_image.outputs.image }}@${TAGS}
+          IMAGE_FULL="${{ env.IMAGE_REGISTRY }}/${IMAGE_NAME}"
+          for tag in ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.tags }}; do
+            cosign sign -y --key env://COSIGN_PRIVATE_KEY $IMAGE_FULL:$tag
+          done
         env:
           TAGS: ${{ steps.push.outputs.digest }}
           COSIGN_EXPERIMENTAL: false

README.md

@@ -16,6 +16,12 @@ This template includes a Containerfile and a Github workflow for building the co
 
 - [**bootc discussion forums**](https://github.com/containers/bootc/discussions) - Nothing in this template is ublue specific, the upstream bootc project has a discussions forum where custom image builders can hang out and ask questions.
 
+## ArtifactHub
+
+ArtifactHub is - PLACEHOLDER 
+
+- [**artifacthub universal blue index**](https://artifacthub.io/packages/search?ts_query_web=ublue&sort=relevance&page=1)
+
 # Prerequisites
 
 Working knowledge in the following topics:

artifacthub-repo.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# This file is completely optional, but if you want to index your image on https://artifacthub.io/ you can, by 
+# adding the Repository ID and your data there on `owners`. This makes it so we can all have a fancy index of all custom
+# images. If you dont want to be on that, dont worry, this should not do anything by itself
+
+repositoryID: my-custom-id-here # Fill in with your own credentials 
+owners: # (optional, used to claim repository ownership)
+  - name: My Name
+    email: my_email@email.com